When Are Dental Crowns Necessary?

Dental crowns, or caps, are versatile dental restorations used to repair and strengthen damaged, decayed, or aesthetically compromised teeth. Custom-made to fit over the entire visible portion of a tooth above the gumline, crowns restore the tooth's shape, size, strength, and appearance. They are commonly crafted from ceramic, porcelain-fused-to-metal, metal alloys, or zirconia, offering durability and natural aesthetics. Dental crowns are recommended in various situations, including extensive tooth decay, weakened or fractured teeth, protection after root canal treatment, support for dental bridges and implants, and cosmetic enhancements for misshapen or discolored teeth. The dental crown procedure typically involves tooth preparation, impression-taking, temporary crown placement (if necessary), and final crown placement. With proper care and maintenance, including regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene practices, dental crowns can provide long-lasting restoration and protection for your teeth, ensuring a healthy and radiant smile.

The Dental Crown Procedure

The dental crown procedure is a multi-step process that involves the preparation, fabrication, and placement of a custom-made crown to restore the structure and function of a damaged or decayed tooth. It typically begins with your dentist's evaluation of the affected tooth, who will assess its condition and determine if a crown is necessary. This evaluation may include X-rays to examine the extent of decay or damage and evaluate the underlying bone structure.

If a crown is deemed necessary, the next step is tooth preparation. This involves removing any decayed or damaged portions of the tooth and reshaping it to create space for the crown. Local anesthesia is often administered to ensure your comfort during the procedure. Once the tooth is prepared, impressions of your teeth are taken using dental putty or digital scanning technology. These impressions are a blueprint for creating a custom-made crown that fits your tooth perfectly.

While your permanent crown is being fabricated in a dental laboratory, typically taking one to two weeks, your dentist may place a temporary crown over the prepared tooth to protect it. Temporary crowns are usually made from acrylic or stainless steel and are designed to be temporary placeholders until the permanent crown is ready.

Once your permanent crown is ready, you'll return to the dentist's office for placement. Your dentist will remove the temporary crown and check the fit and appearance of the permanent crown. If everything looks good, the permanent crown will be permanently cemented or bonded onto the prepared tooth using dental cement. Your dentist will make any necessary adjustments to ensure the crown fits comfortably and functions appropriately.

After the crown is placed, you may experience mild discomfort or sensitivity, especially to hot or cold temperatures. This is normal and should subside within a few days. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help alleviate any discomfort. It's important to follow your dentist's instructions for caring for your new crown, including maintaining good oral hygiene and avoiding chewing on hard or sticky foods that could potentially damage it.

Your dentist may schedule a follow-up appointment to check the crown's fit and function and make necessary adjustments. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are essential to ensure the longevity and health of your dental crown. By following these steps, you can expect a successful and comfortable dental crown procedure that restores the function and appearance of your tooth. Contact us today!